Category: Solar System

Mars Is Ready For Its Closeup

Why does something look big? Is it because it actually IS big, or is it because it is close to us? The closest celestial body to the Earth is our Moon. It’s an object that’s very easy to see without

Venus

I have often joked that when I am asked a question that begins with “I saw this really bright thing in the sky…” my answer has a 90% chance of being right if I just say “Venus.” It is the

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The Demotion of Pluto

Poor Pluto! It used to be a planet, and now it’s not. The underdog of the solar system is championed by fourth graders and Boomer traditionalists alike. When I give talks on astronomy, one of the most common questions I

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Killer Asteroids From Outer Space!

Q: Why are dinosaurs extinct? A: Because they didn’t have a space program. 66 million years ago an asteroid that was at least six miles wide smashed into what is now the Yucatan Peninsula. Releasing the energy of five billion

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Invasion From Earth!

Full globe of Mars

Three spacecraft launched last summer will all arrive at Mars soon. The first is the United Arab Emirates’ Hope mission, which will begin firing its rocket engine to go into Mars orbit at 10:30 a.m. EST on Tuesday, February 9th.

Finding Your Way In Space

Model of a quasar

Does anyone still know how to read a paper map in the era of GPS? I will confess that although I could use such a map for travel, I seldom do so. I love maps, and my home office has

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The Stuff Planets Are Made Of

Hyabusa2 and sample return capsule trajectories

Of what does our solar system consist? There are the big and obvious things: the sun, the planets, and the moons which orbit those planets. The cloud of gas and dust from which all this condensed 4.6 billion years ago

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The Great Conjunction

Our night sky appears to us like an overarching dome sprinkled with bright points of light. Some of those points of light appear to be very close to each other, and indeed the ancients envisioned the stars as all being

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Mars Is Hard

Every 26 months, when Mars and Earth align themselves properly, a launch window opens to allow an efficient path to the red planet. Three spacecraft are currently on their way to arrive in February of next year. One of these

BACK TO THE RED PLANET

There have been 18 attempts to land a spacecraft on Mars. Ten have succeeded. Nine of those ten have been NASA missions. The Soviet Union achieved the first landing, but communications were lost for good after only 15 seconds. Every

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